Summary
In his article “All Writing Is
Autobiographical”, Donald Murray attempts to convince his audience of fellow
scholars and teachers that all writing, regardless of genre, contains within it
some personal aspects of the writer. He wants his audience to acknowledge this
fact so that they can allow their students to overcome the construct of keeping
themselves out of their writing. He wants teachers to teach their students that
inserting oneself into one’s writing is necessary and indeed impossible to do
otherwise.
Synthesis
Murray
helps to overcome the construct of not using the first person in academic
writing by utilizing it in his own academic writing, much like Kleine and
Kantz. His use of personal narrative in this article is also reminiscent of
Kleine and his story of the night library. Kantz even helps to support Murray’s
claim that “all writing is autobiographical” when she freely admits that
Shirley is an amalgamation of several students, herself included.
Prewriting Exercise
I
was initially taught that my writing in the school and business spheres should
be objective and impersonal. Like many high schoolers, I was instructed never
to use the first person in my writing if I wanted my claims to be taken
seriously.
Questions for Discussion and Journaling
1) Murray is asking for his
readers to question the long standing construct of objectivity as the standard
of writing, that the author has no business inserting herself into her writing.
3) Murray breaks the academic
mold in many ways; he uses the first person, he quotes lengthy passages of his
own creative writing, and his tone is informal. He uses these writing methods
as rhetorical tools to prove his point that all writing is autobiographical. By
using the first person, he shows that an author can both write
autobiographically and maintain his validity in a scholarly article. By quoting
his own creative writing, he can prove his point that throughout different
genres, writing always contains a piece of the author, either what he was
before he wrote it or what that writing made him become.
4) What makes Murray’s article
scholarly is that he is addressing a community of scholars, he cites what other
scholars have contributed to the conversation, and he demonstrated his point by
citing passages of his own writing that he could dissect as intensely
autobiographical
Applying and Exploring Ideas
2) All writing is personal; our
interests and ideas are shaped by who we are and what experiences we have had.
Furthermore, what we write can change who we think we are and how we view past
experiences. It is impossible to keep yourself out of your writing because
writing is a creative endeavor, and therefore highly personal.
Meta Moment
Understanding
what Murray has to say about all writing being autobiographical can help me in
my own writing, both by opening my eyes to connections between my writing and
who I am (even if I was unaware of it before), and by making me realize that it
is alright and even desirable for me to explore autobiographical themes.
Personal Thoughts
I think
Murray’s essay is highly readable, which helps to further drive home the point
he is trying to make. Here we see a man allowed to explore autobiographical
themes throughout his career, and we see how he has flourished not only as a
creative writer, but as an academic one as well.
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